Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Stefania Cosci Author-X-Name-First: Stefania Author-X-Name-Last: Cosci Author-Email: s.cosci@lumsa.it Author-Workplace-Name: LUMSA University Author-Name: Valentina Meliciani Author-X-Name-First: Valentina Author-X-Name-Last: Meliciani Author-Email: vmeliciani@unite.it. Author-Workplace-Name: University of Teramo Author-Name: Valentina Sabato Author-X-Name-First: Valentina Author-X-Name-Last: Sabato Author-Email: v.sabato@lumsa.it Author-Workplace-Name: LUMSA University Title: RELATIONSHIP LENDING AND INNOVATION: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE ON A SAMPLE OF EUROPEAN FIRMS Abstract: This paper investigates the impact of relationship lending on innovation (the probability to innovate and the intensity of innovation). Using a unique dataset providing detailed information on bank-firm relationships across European firms, we relate different proxies of relationship lending (soft information, long-lasting relationships, number of banks, share of the main bank) to innovation. We find a very strong and robust positive effect of ‘soft-information intensive’ relationships, a less robust positive effect of long-lasting relationships and a negative effect of credit concentration as measured by the number of banking relationships. We also find that ‘soft-information intensive’ relationships reduce credit rationing for innovative firms, while long-lasting relationships seem to favour innovation via other relational channels. These results raise some concern on the impact of screening processes based on automatic procedures, as those suggested by the Basel rules, on firms’ capability to finance innovative activities in Europe. Length: 36 pages Creation-Date: 2015-03 Publication-Status: File-URL: https://repec.lumsa.it/wp/wpC04.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Number: wpC04 Classification-JEL: G10; G21; G30; O30; O31 Keywords: relationship lending; innovation; R&D; credit constraints; soft information Handle: RePEc:lsa:wpaper:wpC04