Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Marco Cucculelli Author-X-Name-First: Marco Author-X-Name-Last: Cucculelli Author-Email: m.cucculelli@univpm.it Author-Workplace-Name: Università Politecnica delle Marche Author-Name: Valentina Peruzzi Author-X-Name-First: Valentina Author-X-Name-Last: Peruzzi Author-Email: v.peruzzi@univpm.it Author-Workplace-Name: Università Politecnica delle Marche Author-Name: Alberto Zazzaro Author-X-Name-First: Alberto Author-X-Name-Last: Zazzaro Author-Email: alberto.zazzaro@unina.it Author-Workplace-Name: Università di Napoli Federico II Title: Relational capital in lending relationships: Evidence from European family firms Abstract: In this paper we empirically investigate the effects of active family involvement in the company’s management on bank-firm lending relationships and access to credit. Based on the trade-off between relational and management human capital, we explore whether the relational capital embodied in the family leadership of the company influences the lending relationships with the main bank in terms of information sensitivity and duration. Then, we test whether family firms with family CEOs are more likely to experience a credit restriction from banks than family firms appointing professional CEOs external to the family. Results indicate that family businesses appointing family managers are significantly more likely to maintain soft-information-based and longer-lasting lending relationships. However, having family executives does not have a negative impact on firm’s access to credit, while the creation of soft-information-based and long-lasting lending relationships significantly reduces the likelihood of experiencing credit restrictions. In view of these findings, family relational capital seems to have a univocal beneficial impact on bank-firm relationship in our sample. Length: 38 pages Creation-Date: 2016-08 Publication-Status: File-URL: https://repec.lumsa.it/wp/wpC12.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Number: wpC12 Classification-JEL: D22, G21, G22 Keywords: Family firm, family CEO, soft-information, relational capital, relationship lending, credit rationing. Handle: RePEc:lsa:wpaper:wpC12